Based on the basic provisions of civil law, the author analyzes the problems of remote real estate agreements using qualified electronic signatures and biometric personal data. The risks of using biometrics when concluding contracts using digital intermediaries are considered. The necessity of developing new norms of the alienation of real estate in the context of digitalization is substantiated. It is concluded that it is advisable to create a legal mechanism for the protection of biometric personal data and to establish in law a mandatory notarial (qualified) form of agreements in the case of alienation of real estate.
В статье рассматриваются понятие и виды усиленной квалифицированной электронной подписи нотариуса и некоторые проблемные вопросы, возникающие при совершении электронной подписи, определяется ее роль в нотариальной деятельности.
The article examines the issues of using electronic signatures in real estate transactions. The problem of concluding a participation agreement in shared construction by foreign citizens using an electronic signature has been identified. The conclusion is made about the insufficient responsibility of certification centers in the unlawful issuance of electronic signatures. The necessity of improving the digital hygiene of citizens and developing state policy in the field of enhancing the digital culture of participants in civil legal relations is stated.