Annotation

The article examines the features of prevention and control of sexual and violent crime. Sexual and violent crimes are of exceptional public danger. They cause the deepest physical and psychological trauma to the victims, cause a significant public resonance, create an atmosphere of fear and undermine the trust of citizens in the ability of the state to ensure their safety. Of particular concern is the fact that the existing system of criminal law and preventive measures does not always demonstrate sufficient effectiveness in countering these complex and multifactorial criminal phenomena. The lack of an effective mechanism for monitoring and compulsory treatment of individuals who have served their sentences for such crimes creates a high risk of recidivism and endangers the lives and health of citizens. This highlights the urgent need for a comprehensive criminological analysis. Of particular concern is the fact that the existing system of criminal law and preventive measures does not always demonstrate sufficient effectiveness in countering these complex and multifactorial criminal phenomena. The lack of an effective mechanism for monitoring and compulsory treatment of individuals who have served their sentences for such crimes creates a high risk of recidivism and endangers the lives and health of citizens. This highlights the urgent need for a comprehensive criminological analysis. All of this necessitates a comprehensive criminological analysis of these phenomena and the development of scientifically grounded proposals for improving the system of their prevention, which determines the relevance of this study.